Cefn Coed Colliery was opened as an anthracite colliery by the Llwynonn Colliery Company during the 1920s. History. Cefn Coed Colliery was sunk in 1926-7 at that time being the deepest anthracite mine in the world with two shafts over 732m deep. 2 Shaft Headframe, Chapel of ease to the Church of St Margaret, Cefn Coed Colliery, No. Colliery history, SINKING THE SHAFT: for ‘WELSH ANTHRACITE – THE WORLD’S FINEST FUEL’ "After several earlier attempts at sinking the shaft had failed Cefn Coed Colliery was successfully opened by the Amalgamated Anthracite Company in 1930. The colliery began production of high-quality anthracite in 1930, employed over 900 men in 1945 and closed in 1968. Location: Located at the Cefn Coed Colliery Museum in the Dulais Valley, on the A4109 two miles north of Aberdulais. David Bevan opened a pit a Blaendulais in 1872, naming it the Seven Sisters after his seven daughters. The engine has two cylinders with a bore of 32 inches, while the drum is 10ft wide. Cefn Coed Colliery was opened as an anthracite colliery by the Llwynonn Colliery Company during the 1920s. Why don't you be the first to send us one?

Cefn Coed Colliery was sunk in 1926-7 at that time being the deepest anthracite mine in the world with two shafts over 732m deep. The structure appears largely as it did when built, apart from the addition of new steel staircase adjoining on the east side, the construction of a new platform at the sheaves level, and the removal of the topmost bracings. Cefn Coed Colliery was sunk in 1926-7 at that time being the deepest anthracite mine in the world with two shafts over 732m deep. Manufactured in 1927, the Worsley Mesne steam winding engine sits in the boiler house with its suite of six Lancashire steam boilers [http://en.erih.net/index.php?pageId=109&anchor=144&filter= European Route of Industrial Heritage ] ] . Both shafts have been capped with steel joists fixed in concrete and metal plate covers. We don't have any photos of this building yet. The lattice girders are joined by rivetted plates. There is no access to the underground workings within the museum, but a simulated gallery provides full accessibility for blind and disabled visitors. 1 Shaft Headframe, Cefn Coed Colliery Engine House Range and Steam Capstan Engine, Cefn Coed Colliery chimney and boiler house flue, Cefn Coed Colliery, No. All government data published here The ropes were inspected everyday, weight tested every three months and replaced completely every 2½ years. The row of six Lancashire boilers survive in excellent condition from their installation in 1926/7. BritishListedBuildings.co.uk is an independent online resource and is not associated with any government department. All government data published here CEFN COED COLLIERY WAS ONCE THE DEEPEST ANTHRACITE MINE IN THE WHOLE WORLD.

The largest collection of steam boilers in the whole of the U.K. Each support has a brick plinth at ground level. The site remained in use in association with the Blaenant Drift Mine in the valley floor to the south, which was driven in the 1960s and closed in 1990. As well as artefacts from the mining industry, the museum also houses a restored and unique gas tram, which ran in Neath until 1920.The museum is an anchor point on the European Route of Industrial Heritage.ReferencesExternal links* [http://www.neath-porttalbot.gov.uk/leisure__tourism/attractions/npt_heritage__history/cefn_coed_colliery_museum.aspx Official website at Neath Port Talbot County Borough Council] * [http://www.welshcoalmines.co.uk/GlamWest/CefnCoed.htm History of mine at WelshCoalMines.co.uk] * [http://www.swansea.gov.uk/westglamorganarchives/index.cfm?articleid=8307 Plan workings at] Neath Port Talbot council* [http://www.welshcoalmines.co.uk Welsh Coal Mines - all the Welsh pits (and their histories in brief)] * [http://www.forlornbritain.co.uk/cefn.htm Forlorn Britain - Exploring the Remains of Cefn Coed Colliery] * [http://www.gtj.org.uk/search/simpleSearch.php?srch=Cefn+Coed+colliery&lang=en 5 pages of artifacts associated with Cefn Coed colliery held on Gathering the Jewels, the Welsh Cultural History website] * [http://www.geograph.org.uk/search.php?i=3047853 Cefn Coed colliery on www.geograph.co.uk : photos of the site and surrounding area]. The steel lattices are in good condition and the headframe was in recent use to provide additional access to the Blaenant drift. The National Woollen Museum located in Drefach Felindre, Llandysul, Carmarthenshire is part of the National Museum Wales. Location: Located at the Cefn Coed Colliery Museum in the Dulais Valley, on the A4109 two miles north of Aberdulais. 2 Shaft Headframe, Chapel of ease to the Church of St Margaret. See how you can help. This photograph of Cefn Coed Colliery shows many buildings which have since been demolished. Cefn Coed Colliery was sunk in 1926-7 at that time being the deepest anthracite mine in the world with two shafts over 732m deep. Three attempts were unsuccessfully made to sink shafts at Cefn Coed, but it was not until the Llwynonn Colliery company was bought out by the Amalgamated Anthracite Combine of Ammanford in 1926 and high capital investment made, that a break was made in the hard Blue Pennant sandstone. One of the very few remaining examples of a Welsh made steam winding engine. is used under licence. Changing economics lead to a reduction in the workforce from the 1950s, and the mine ceased production in 1968. British Listed Buildings is a Good Stuff website.

The earliest of the boilers was re-used from another site and dates to 1910. The boilers are in the centre of the Museum complex, housed beneath a corrugated roof. OK. is used under licence. They are of wrought iron, set in a brick plinth, and stood in the open air in this form. The colliery began production of high-quality anthracite in 1930, employed over 900 men in 1945 and closed in 1968.


The engine has two cylinders with a bore of 32 inches, while the drum is 10ft wide. Cefn Coed Colliery, No. This site is entirely user-supported. Cefn Coed Colliery Museum. As well as artefacts from the mining industry, the museum also houses a restored and unique gas tram, which ran in Neath until 1920. Cefn Coed Colliery Engine House Range and Steam Capstan Engine, Cefn Coed Colliery chimney and boiler house flue, Cefn Coed Colliery, No. The colliery began production of high-quality anthracite in 1930, employed over 900 men in 1945 and closed in 1968. Every six months they were shortened by about 6 feet in order to eliminate wear and stress at the end of the rope.There is no access to the underground workings within the museum, but a simulated gallery provides full accessibility for blind and disabled visitors. The Cefn Coed Colliery Museum was established in 1978 and has within its area at the side of the site several important monuments, including the colliery’s original steam boilerhouse, chimney, compressor house, electrical generating house and the winding house of No 2 shaft with the original steam winding engines. Nov 18, 2013 - Taken on a gloomy Welsh morning. The site remained in use in association with the Blaenant Drift Mine in the valley floor to the south, which was driven in the 1960s and closed in 1990. Coal mining in the Neath area began with the development of the port of Neath in the 16th century. 1 Shaft Headframe. Please do not contact BritishListedBuildings.co.uk for any queries related to any individual listed building,

The drum held two ropes each over 800 yards long, with a breaking strain of 234 tons. Cefn Coed Colliery was opened as an anthracite colliery by the Llwynonn Colliery Company during the 1920s. Cefn Coed Colliery Archives ... More Welsh history.

A majority of the men were transferred to the new Blaenant drift mine, built to extract coal form the No.2 Rhondda seam at a shallower depth. The boilers supplied steam to both the surviving engines for winding No 2 shaft and to the engine house (now demolished) for No 1 shaft. The complete above ground mine workings remain intact on site, with the steam winding engine from No.2 shaft now electrically driven. Entry Name: Cefn Coed Colliery Boilerhouse. The museum is an anchor point on the European Route of Industrial Heritage. We don't have any photos of this building yet. The boilers originally stood in the open air but are now covered. The best coal came from the deepest seam called Big Vein, broken into at a depth of 750 yards.

Continuing to use this site, you agree with this. Like much of western South Wales coalfield, the coal was high quality anthracite. planning permission related to listed buildings or the listing process itself. It took 4 years to reach the coal because of a very thick layer of blue pennant sandstone. 1 Shaft Headframe. See how you can help. Cefn Coed Colliery Museum is a former coal mine, now operating as a museum. The first coal raised in 1930, with the shaft and workings powered by a steam engine, fueled by the gas form the old workings.
The drum held two ropes each over 800 yards long, with a breaking strain of 234 tons.

However, at such depths and with frequent mining accidents due to methane gas and roof falls, the pit and it soon gained the unenviable nickname of "The Slaughterhouse.".

Description. By the end of World War II in 1945 there were 908 men employed [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0016-7398(193909)94%3A3%3C228%3AMOMITS%3E2.0.CO%3B2-E] . Both structures are some 18m high, with winding sheaves still in place at their tops, and form considerable landmarks in the valley.


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